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What is Christian Counseling?

Pastoral counseling or Christian counseling is also known as Christian psychology and is an area of study offered to clergy to prepare them to deal with issues that may arise among members of a given congregation.  Christian counseling degree programs help students become knowledgeable and helpful professionals.

The counseling is nonclinical, but rather is provided as additional support within a church environment. Individuals who pursue this education are typically pastors or youth ministers, and work with a portion or the whole of the congregation as needed in order to work through social and emotional issues.

Career Summary

MEDIAN SALARY

$47,640

PERCENT ABOVE NATIONAL
INCOME AVERAGE

22.18%

TOTAL SECTOR EMPLOYMENT

28,380

Degree Median Salary vs Adjacent Degree Types

Source: BLS, US Census, and IPEDS

2024 Best Christian Counseling Degree

The top ranked Christina Counseling degree for this year is a program offered at Emory University. This program is suited for people who want to enter ordained ministry. They integrated real life and real study that encompasses two years of practical experience. They provide that in both ecclesial and social settings. Completion of this program will hone their students’ ability to gain formation in reflective practices of leadership.

Acceptance Rate

15.6

Student to Faculty Ratio

9:1

In all academic programs of Boston College, their students must integrate both theological and pastoral considerations throughout their coursework. They offer a unique and tailored approach to theological education in each of their degree programs. They do this because they know that it will allow their students to focus on their individual strengths and growing edges to achieve their vocational goals. For example, their graduates in Master of Arts in Christian Counseling and Ministry are now serving as leaders in ecclesial ministry roles.

Acceptance Rate

27.22

Student to Faculty Ratio

13:1

Villanova University offers a program for M.A. in Ministry and Theology, and Certificate in Pastoral Ministry. These programs are designed to prepare future lay ministers for theologically grounded service within Christian churches. They facilitate advance ministry within Augustinian tradition. As a result, students learn to know God through love of others.

Acceptance Rate

28.24

Student to Faculty Ratio

11:1

The Master in Arts in Christian Counseling and Mental Health Counseling at Fordham University  integrates state-of-art mental health counselling training with a solid foundation in theology and spirituality. They keep in mind the Jesuit principle of cura personalis which means the care of the whole person.  You will be provided with therapeutic services in faith-based contexts which is suitable for mental health counselor, pastoral minister, chaplain or in any other career related to Christian counseling. Their program graduates will be eligible to apply for a licensure in mental health counseling in New York, New Jersey, Connecticut and several other U.S. states. 

Acceptance Rate

45.88

Student to Faculty Ratio

15:1

A top rated Christian Counseling degree is available at Harding University. This program focuses on teaching the types of counselling that are needed in the church. This teaches how to identify spiritual problems by using biblical approach. They give emphasis on the relevance of the counsel to the scripture. 

Acceptance Rate

61.34

Student to Faculty Ratio

16:1

Christian Counseling Certificate program is available at Mississippi College. This program is offered for students who are currently enrolled in the MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling, MS in Marriage and Family Counseling, or for students enrolled at M.Ed. in School Counseling. Graduate students from any Mississippi College counseling programs can also be admitted. Graduates from other qualified counseling programs in different schools are also welcomed to apply to receive this certification program.

Acceptance Rate

42.04

Student to Faculty Ratio

15:1

Johnson University’s students in M.A. in Christian Counseling will experience a unique blend of high-quality training. They also offer a clinical experience in a holistic Christian atmosphere. Their program also managed to maintain a student-faculty ratio of 12:1 which allows more direct interaction between faculty and students. This program provides concentrations in Clinical Mental Health Counseling and School Counseling.

Acceptance Rate

53.27

Student to Faculty Ratio

10:1

School of Theology and Christian Ministry at Olivet Nazarene University includes departments of Christian Education, Theology & Philosophy, and Biblical Studies.  BS or Minor in Christian Counseling and Christina Education is designed for individuals seeking to gain a solid foundation of what disciples mean in the local church. BA in Religion and Minor in Theology is utilized for students who love to get engaged in the academic study of God. BA or Minor in Biblical Studies offers opportunities for students to study the historical and theological dimensions.

Acceptance Rate

57.76

Student to Faculty Ratio

16:1

Vanguard University of Southern California offers degrees in Christian Counseling and Theology.  They have a learning community that is committed both to the church and to the academy. They are devoted in studying the scripture, mission, and leadership on an aim to transform individuals and communities. Biblical studies and leadership studies disciplines have always been a part of the College.

Acceptance Rate

49.45

Student to Faculty Ratio

15:1

Loyola University Chicago offers a program for MA in Pastoral Counseling. A degree program that is effective in preparing pastoral clinicians to give therapeutic services in faith-based contexts. A degree in Christian Counseling and Ministry is also available. This is best suited to international students.  To learn more about his exciting degree pathway from Loyola University Chicago, simply reach out to the admissions team or complete the form here to expedite the process.  

Acceptance Rate

67.22

Student to Faculty Ratio

14:1

Lipscomb University believes that educating yourself to serve others in ministry is an investment that pays dividends back into the communities that one leads. So, the Master of Arts in Christian Ministry that they developed will help their students to richly interpret and teach Scripture. It will resource the treasure of Christian theology and mold pastoral practices relevant to the issues faced by many in the world today. The uniqueness of this Department is that MACM is well suited for students that are new to theological education.

Acceptance Rate

68.13

Student to Faculty Ratio

12:1

Indiana Wesleyan University offers an online degree in Christian Counseling and Ministry.  This program is for individuals who are currently serving or volunteering in ministry. This program is expected to challenge the students to tune-up their ministry skills. In just two years, students will learn effective new ways in serving God.

Acceptance Rate

67

Student to Faculty Ratio

13:1

Major and Minor in Christian Counseling and Ministry is available at Taylor University. The major in Christian Ministries can be utilized to help students prepare to lead others through in-depth bible studies. They will be trained to lead development seminars and educational classes in historical as well as psychological foundations of ministry. Expect to receive educational, and managerial training under the Ministry program.

Acceptance Rate

63.11

Student to Faculty Ratio

13:1

The mission of the Department of Religious Studies in Dayton University is to discover, explore and analyze the religious experiences in its various manifestations emphasizing the Roman Catholic Religion but of course in dialogue with other Christian traditions and with the world religions. They are committed to lifelong growth that is offered through their effective learning system under their undergraduate general education. They also offer two master’s degrees in pastoral ministry and theological studies. Here, they prepare their students for ministry in the church, university or community and for other academic study.

Acceptance Rate

72.03

Student to Faculty Ratio

14:1

The Master’s College and Seminary offers a Christian Counseling Certificate program that is designed to help the students gain better understanding of the scripture’s content. They guide their students in understanding the doctrines of the faith. Students here learn how to articulate and at the same time defend Pentecostal distinctives. Their graduates said that with their help they felt like they have been drawn closer to God.

Acceptance Rate

67.12

Student to Faculty Ratio

10:1

Marian University’ degree in Christian Counseling and Theology will hone the student’s leadership skills in ministry. They aim to develop the critical thinking and research analysis skills of their students. Students here gain the ability to comprehend the scripture. They also acquire writing and organizational skills.

Acceptance Rate

61.54

Student to Faculty Ratio

13:1

Creighton University offers Christian Counseling Program. This program helps the students be able to demonstrate mastery of the core content of Church Tradition and Christian Heritage, and psychology with an emphasis on Ignatian Spirituality. They aim to hone the pastoral development skills and effective disciplinary problem-solving in the field of Ignatian Spiritual Direction. They will be provided with an apostolic orientation which leads to effective ministry skills.

Acceptance Rate

73.71

Student to Faculty Ratio

11:1

Trinity International University-Illinois offers an online program for BA in Christian Counseling. This shall give students a real Trinity community experience though they study at the comfort of their home. In addition to that, they get to enjoy the convenience and flexibility of online classes. Students can also customize the coursework according to their unique situation and needs. Graduates of this degree program in Christian Ministries found themselves ready and equipped for service in churches and missions.

Acceptance Rate

60.24

Student to Faculty Ratio

14:1

The Master of Arts Pastoral Care and Counseling is offered at Biola University. This professional degree program is designed to prepare individuals in serving the pastoral needs of people in different ministry settings. Expect that this program will equip the students with the practical training both in care and counseling. Every training held will be undergirded by biblical as well as theological education.

Acceptance Rate

69.85

Student to Faculty Ratio

14:1

Duquesne University offers undergraduate programs in Theology and Christian Counseling. Their coursework includes a complement to other humanities and professional fields. They help their students develop critical thinking and communication skills. They can clearly explain specific topics about religious beliefs and values.

Acceptance Rate

74.33

Student to Faculty Ratio

13:1

Theology Core at University of Portland offers Programs in Theology. It introduces academic discipline in theology as it examines questions of faith and human existence. Students will be encouraged to investigate how Christian tradition was able to answer these fundamental questions by focusing on the person of Jesus Christ. Students will surely deepen their knowledge on biblical tradition.

Acceptance Rate

76.65

Student to Faculty Ratio

12:1

A top rated Christian Counseling degree is available at Dominican University. The Theology discipline offers courses which they tailored for and available to all students. The courses that serve major and minor programs in theology are also included. The courses and programs that you will find in this discipline gives emphasis to the Catholic tradition and other theological and cultural traditions.

Acceptance Rate

64.34

Student to Faculty Ratio

10:1

Combination of psychology, counseling and Christian worldview is what Eastern University Program provides. At the graduate level, you’ll have the chance to learn from highly skilled practitioners. They will guide you to develop extensive skills and be able to improve the lives of others. You can be a person who loves to make a difference in other people’s lives but feel like you don’t have the tools you need. Graduate programs of Eastern University are designed to equip you with everything you need to help people’s lives improve.

Acceptance Rate

61.12

Student to Faculty Ratio

10:1

Theological Studies at Greenville College provides a solid theology basis. The program they offer is structured to allow the students to pursue a track either in Ministry or Biblical Studies. The Ministry track provides valuable internship experience. The Bible Studies track develops the understanding of biblical languages, texts, and method of interpretation. 

Acceptance Rate

56.12

Student to Faculty Ratio

11:1

Master of Arts in Christian Counselling at Columbia International is designed to facilitate the growth of Christian students into well-qualified, healthy clinical mental health counselors. The training model that they provide focuses on three major aspects which they consider as the heart, the head and the hands of their students. They said that their heart is their personal and spiritual development, the head is their professional knowledge and research and their hands will be their effective interpersonal and clinical skills. CIU is also very proud since they are the only University in South Carolina that is CACREP-accredited master’s degree program in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. 

Acceptance Rate

47.92

Student to Faculty Ratio

15:1

How to Become a Christian Counselor

To become a Christian counselor, you must proceed through various discrete steps. The process is critical to understand as variations can exist from state to state. The steps to become a Christian psychologist or counselor include:

Step 1 – Research Bible Colleges & Courses

The first order of business for soon-to-be Christian counselors is to find applicable schools. Locating accredited bible colleges or Christian affiliated schools will require you to analyze which schools fit your goals and academic orientation. To help kickstart this process, our team recommends reading our college admissions guide and resource guide to getting into your top college.

Efficiently find accredited bible colleges and degrees in counseling by using the resources on this page or by using our proprietary matching portal or online degree matching tools. Each provide students with key data such as cost, degree programs, admission requirements, financial aid trends, and student services.

Step 2 – Apply to College Programs

After collecting admissions information from your top colleges, you will need to apply to schools with Christian counseling degree programs. Your college application must be complete and uniquely describe you as an individual. Make sure to discuss your extracurricular activities, work experiences, and passion to help others to stand out from other qualified applicants.

Step 3 – Complete Christian Counseling Degrees

After deciding on your top college, you attend the schools orientation and register for classes in the Christian counseling or Christian psychology track. Bachelor degree programs in biblical counseling are typically 4-year degree programs while masters Christian counseling degrees are an additional 2-3 years and PhD degree programs are yet another 4-6 years of matriculation after meeting all lower-level requirements.

Step 4 – Graduate, Exams, Certification, & Work

Upon graduating from an accredited college or university with a degree in Christian counseling or Christian psychology, you will need to likely obtain around two years of supervised clinical work experience as dictated by your state of residence. After meeting the required hours of work experience for your state, you will be eligible to sit for any state-based examination. Once you have successfully passed your state examination, you can apply for licensure to work directly with clients and patients.

Top Courses and Degrees in Christian Counseling

There are a number of degree options in the Christian counseling and Christian psychologist domain for you to consider. The degree program best for you will depend on your career aspirations and job prospects unique to you. As stated above, earning a quality degree in counseling is only the beginning of the journey. The degree is simply a starting point in your counseling journey. Degree programs must be followed by continual learning and certifications. An overview of the degree and certificate programs in biblical counseling are listed below:

Certificate Programs for Christian Counselors

The bulk of certificate programs in Christian counseling are designed to add areas of specialization to your toolbox. As an example, if you already have a qualifying degree in mental health counseling and would like to work in a school setting helping students, you may need to obtain a certificate in school counseling prior to applying for jobs. Certificates allow professional counselors to upskill or prepare for vocational changes through educational means.

Christian Counseling Bachelor’s Degrees

Online bachelor's degrees in Christian counseling are 4-year degree programs and can be found in a schools course catalog as a Bachelor of Science (BS) or Bachelor of Arts (BA) depending on the emphasis of the program and curriculum. Courses in the bachelor degree program will typically include classes with a Christian perspective in general psychology, developmental psychology, behavior modification, multicultural counseling, abnormal psychology, and Christian psychology.

Master Christian Counseling Program

An online masters degree in Christian counseling is a one to two-year program conferred as a Master of Arts (MA) or Master of Science (MS) depending on the program contents and curricular emphasis of the program. Online master degrees will eventually surpass the popularity of the campus degree counseling program based on our latest research. An affordable online master degree is appealing for high school students and working professionals.

Classes at the masters degree level help students delve deeper into the research, science, and psychological aspects of a traditional counselors from a Christian perspective. Onside or online masters degree-level classes may include upper-level courses in research methods and statistics in psychology, social psychology, cognitive psychology, and an approved thesis project.

Students will need to prepare to meeting licensure requirements during matriculation or after degree completion prior to practicing in the counseling field.

PhD Christian Counseling Degrees

The doctorate degree Christian counseling is conferred as a Doctor of Education (EdD) or Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) depending on the colleges curricular design. In either case, the PhD and EdD degrees are known as a terminal degreeas no degrees exist beyond the doctorate level.

Students will take a variety of upper-level classes within an area of specialty that may include classes such as: treatment of addictive behaviors, abnormal psychology, statistics and research, family development, marriage counseling, trauma counseling, pastoral counseling, growth and development, crisis counseling, and a board-approved dissertation.

Doctorate level degree programs will take four to six-years to complete with the planning, research, writing, and dissertation defense consuming a substantive portion of the program.

Biblical Counseling Requirements

Individuals seeking this career path will typically complete seminary and pursue a master's level education to further their education. As part of the education requirements for counselors, individuals will work under the supervision of qualified professionals in order to obtain the necessary number of practical hours to complete a given program. Individuals will learn to provide various forms of counseling and assistance as part of their work and study, eventually earning credentials and obtaining the licensure necessary to work as a professional.

A curriculum may include:

Christian Counseling Graduate Careers

There are a number of areas of specialization a graduate can consider as a career in Christian counseling or Christian psychology. The list below represents a cross-section of different areas of emphasis and types of Christian counseling students may employ. The top areas of specialization for counselors with specific Christian training include:

  • Rehabilitation Counseling: Rehabilitation counselors helps clients with a mental, emotional, and physical disabilities to help them achieve their personal and professional goals on a path towards independence.
  • Mental Health Counseling: Christian counselors working in the mental health sector employ a variety of techniques and mechanisms to help others cope with a variety of clinical and pathological issues. As one of the fastest growing segments in counseling, a mental health counseling graduate will continue to gain popularity as training efficacy takes shape.
  • Substance Abuse Counseling: A substance abuse counselor work to help patients grapple with drug, alcohol, gambling, food, or sex addictions. Through counseling, patients can establish healthy patterns of behavior and help to avoid relapse.
  • Marriage & Family Counseling: Christian family counseling and marriage counselors graduate will engage with families and couples for a variety of reasons to ensure harmony, effective communication, or parenting advice consistent with the Christian faith.
  • Career and Guidance Counseling: A Christian career counselor or Christian guidance counselor graduate will help students cope with the demands of school, self-esteem issues, bullying, disabilities, social anxiety, academic issues, and conflict at home.
  • Debt Counseling: A Christian counselor focused on finances work to improve or modify behavior and attitudes towards money. Time will frequently be spent discussing debt and the emotional effects of debt.
  • Child Development Counseling: A Christian counselor or Christian psychologist focused on the healthy development of children can be another popular specialty. A counseling graduate is professionals work to understand personal and environmental variables to best support children and their overall development.
  • Music & Art Therapy Counseling: Both music therapy counseling and art therapy counseling graduates can be employed as an area of specialization within Christian counseling. Professional counselors can leverage the multitude of benefits associated with art and/or music to enhance overall well-being, reduce stress, and allow clients to freely express themselves through art.
  • Grief Counseling: A grief counselor trained in the Christian faith will help individuals and families cope with grief and loss of many types. Grief counselors are a calming presence, great listeners, and chart a path towards effectively coping with grief.

National Christian Counseling

A counseling program from a Christian perspective begins with biblical doctrine. Students with a Christian belief system learn specific counseling techniques from accredited schools to earn a counseling degree via targeted courses from Christian schools. Counseling others is valuable in and of itself as assisting others is what many of us attempt to do outside of counseling or biblical dogma. A graduate from targeted counseling schools can earn a valuable degree and learn to become effective Christian counselors.

Christian Counseling Program

The counseling degree is just the start of a counseling career as a Christian believer. In fact, a college graduate for a counselor is simply the beginning. Biblical scholars and secular counselors can graduate from similar degree programs from the same schools with differing career paths. A professional counselor will take academic teachings from schools they attended and ply their degree in varying counseling domains after they graduate. Christian counselors will continue to take professional courses after they graduate. State and local regulations may dictate a few continuing education courses or an additional degree in counseling to fulfill counselor requirements. Schools within each state or county adapt degree content to meet the counseling minimums for a counselor to successfully practice supportive counseling Christian activities.

Programs for Christian Counselors

Certification and degree requirements will change as schools modify Christian philosophy is integrated deeply into a counseling trade. Expect changes in mental health counseling, child development counseling, grief counseling, and substance abuse counseling. We also expect the roles of a Christian professional counselor to evolve for an art therapy counselor, music therapy counselor, guidance counselor, marriage counselor, career counselor, and rehabilitation counselor.

In person counseling will be partially replaced with online counseling and schools will flex degree programs to meet this changing demand for graduate students. Christian curriculum and Christian schools have continued to thrive during the pandemic as the need has escalated for Christian believers and those that prescribe to non Christian teachings. Graduate students from these programs have degree options to pursue graduate degree paths from Christian schools as well as degree options from secular schools.

Online Christian Counseling Jobs

Individuals studying in the field will generally work out of local churches, organizations or ministries as part of the services provided by that location. Individuals may serve as youth ministers, pastors, ministers, or provide other religious leadership as part of their duties or work solely to provide counseling. In addition, we have seen a surge in online Christian focused counseling jobs to help serve community members more effectively. The online counseling programs share many of the same attributes with in-person counseling without the physical transportation demands.

Individuals will have to obtain licensing from their given state, which generally requires work hours, testing and the payment of fees. Additionally, renewal of such licenses may be required on a regular basis.

Christian Counseling Salary & Job Outlook

Individuals in this field earn on average about $51,000 annually. The salary typically includes services provided by the individual and may increase depending on other roles the individual may take within an organization or location. Such salaries generally reflect local cost of living, and as a result may increase for individuals working in more expensive or populous areas.

Christian Counseling Programs: Resources

Individuals interested in this field may also consider careers in urban ministry, women's ministry, theology, or youth ministry. The American Association of Christian Counseling (AACC) and the Association of Biblical Counseling (ABC) are national organizations that may be beneficial to research further. Associations help provide education, insights, tools, and resources for professional counselors who eschew Christian philosophies across the country.

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